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Subsurface noise, Issue 2, 2025

THE EARLY DAYS OF SUBSURFACE MODELS I recently spoke to a geologist who was heavily involved with the introduction of the first generations of reservoir modelling software. He told me…

Can we stop exploring?

“Why would we still explore for oil and gas?” asked René Jonk from ACT GEO at the end of his talk for the Geoscience Energy Society of Great Britain this…

TMC’s bold move

Frustrated by delays at the International Seabed Authority (ISA), the UN-affiliated body regulating mining in international waters, TMC is making a daring move. In Q2 2025, the Canadian company plans…

Is it a true conjugate fracture set?

Conjugate faults or frac­tures are a set of shear frac­tures that formed simul­taneously under the same stress conditions. According to Ander­sonian Fault Theory, this could involve a series of left-lateral…

Fault-valve behaviour of petroleum traps

When evaluating fault-bound traps, it is common practice to map around-the-fault pathways through diligent seismic interpretation, juxtaposition diagrams, and 3D structural framework construc­tion. It is also common practice to ad­dress…

How AI helps democratize seismic interpretation

“The times of gurus telling younger staff how to plough through a seismic volume and what to interpret is over,” says Herman van Nieuwoudt from Blu­ware. Herman started as the…

The geology of Bronze Age epics

A New Year brings new challeng­es, and for me, that means writing for GEO EXPRO. I am writing after the Xmas break which is tradition­ally eating, drinking and watching old…

How your WhatsApp call helps detect seismic activity

Our global telecommu­nications infrastructure consists of millions of kilometers of fiber op­tic cables. These include terrestrial and subsea networks that ensure that information travels across the planet. With the increased…

Can technology replace fieldwork?

At times of better access to digital outcrop imagery, drone footage and satellite shots, is it still worth going into the field to have a look at the rocks in…